The PCA9555PW is an 8-bit I2C-bus I/O expander designed by Texas Instruments. It provides remote I/O expansion for microcontroller-based systems, allowing additional input and output capability.
Key features of the PCA9555PW include 8 programmable I/O ports, each with individual direction control. It operates on a supply voltage ranging from 2.3V to 5.5V and is compatible with both 2.5V and 3.3V logic.
The device communicates with the microcontroller using the I2C-bus interface, which allows for easy integration into existing systems. It supports standard, fast, and high-speed I2C modes, providing flexibility in data transfer rates.
The PCA9555PW includes interrupt functionality, enabling the microcontroller to be notified when any of the I/O pins change state, reducing the need for continuous polling. It also features a reset input pin, useful for initializing the device or for power-on reset functionality.
To simplify system design, the PCA9555PW features programmable polarity inversion, allowing both pull-up and pull-down resistor support. This enables easy interfacing with various sensor and actuator types.
Overall, the PCA9555PW is a versatile and convenient I/O expander offering enhanced I/O capabilities for microcontroller-based systems. It is widely used in applications such as industrial automation, consumer electronics, and automotive systems.