The SN74HC161DR is an integrated circuit component that is commonly used as a synchronous 4-bit binary counter. It is a part of the HC series, which means it operates with high-speed CMOS technology and has improved noise immunity.
Key features of the SN74HC161DR include:
1. 4-Bit Counter: The IC has four independent flip-flops that can count up to 15 (1111 in binary) and then reset back to 0 (0000). It can be cascaded to increase the counting range.
2. Synchronous Operation: The counter has a synchronous design, which means that the output changes only on the rising edge of the clock signal. This ensures precise and consistent counting.
3. Parallel Load: The SN74HC161DR offers a parallel load functionality, allowing the user to preset the counter's initial value by applying a 4-bit binary input. This feature is useful when one wants to start counting from a specific value.
4. Asynchronous Clear: The IC includes an asynchronous clear input that can reset the counter to 0 regardless of the clock input. This allows for immediate resetting when required.
5. Carry Output: The counter provides a carry output that generates a pulse signal when the counting value exceeds 15. This feature can be utilized for cascading multiple counters or for other relevant applications