The PIC16F871-I/PT is a microcontroller developed by Microchip Technology, designed specifically for embedded control applications. It is part of the PIC16F87X family of 8-bit microcontrollers, which have been widely used in numerous fields due to their versatility and performance.
Key Features:
1. Architecture: The PIC16F871-I/PT is based on the Enhanced Mid-Range 8-bit architecture, featuring a Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) design. This architecture provides high performance with reduced code size, making it suitable for various applications.
2. CPU and Memory: The microcontroller operates at a frequency of up to 20 MHz and has a 14-bit wide instruction word. It contains 7KB of Flash program memory for storing user code, allowing for significant code space. Additionally, it possesses 192 bytes of RAM and 128 bytes of EEPROM for data storage.
3. Peripherals: This IC component offers a range of integrated peripherals to enhance functionality. It includes three Timer modules, namely Timer0, Timer1, and Timer2, which can be used for precision timing and pulse generation. The module also has two Capture/Compare/PWM (CCP) modules, enabling advanced control applications.
4. Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): The microcontroller is equipped with a 10-bit ADC, which allows for the conversion of analog signals to digital values
