The SN74HC595ANS is an integrated circuit (IC) component developed by Texas Instruments. It is a high-performance, 8-bit serial-in parallel-out shift register with a storage register and 3-state outputs. This IC is commonly used for expanding the number of digital outputs in microcontroller-based systems.
Key Features of SN74HC595ANS:
1. Serial-In Parallel-Out (SIPO): The IC receives data serially (one bit at a time) through a single input pin, allowing for efficient use of microcontroller pins.
2. 8-bit Shift Register: The IC has an 8-bit shift register that can store data serially and emit it in parallel to the output pins. This allows the user to control up to 8 independent digital pins using just 3 control pins (data, clock, and latch pins).
3. Cascadable: Multiple SN74HC595ANS can be daisy-chained together, enabling further expansion of the output pins without using additional microcontroller pins.
4. Storage Register: The IC features a storage register that latches the data from the shift register, allowing simultaneous updates of all output pins at once. This feature prevents any undesired flickering or ghosting effects during the data transfer process.
5. 3-state Outputs: Each of the 8 output pins can be individually switched into a high-impedance state (disconnected) or an active state (connected to the circuit)