The MC74HC173N is an integrated circuit (IC) component that belongs to the MC74HC173 series, which comprises 4-bit D-type flip-flops. It is commonly used in digital electronics for its ability to store and synchronize data in sequential circuits. Here is an overview of the key features of the MC74HC173N:
1. Number of Channels: The MC74HC173N includes four independent D-type flip-flop channels. Each channel can store a single bit of data.
2. Flip-Flop Functionality: As mentioned, this IC utilizes D-type flip-flops, which have an input (D) and an output (Q). When a clock signal triggers the IC, the input value (D) is transferred to the output (Q) while preserving it until a new clock pulse is received.
3. Data Synchronization: This IC provides synchronous data transfer, meaning that the input data (D) is synchronized with the clock signal. This ensures stable and precise data storage and output.
4. Clear Function: The MC74HC173N features a clear (CLR) input pin for resetting the flip-flop channels to a predefined state. This functionality allows the user to clear the stored data in all channels simultaneously.
5. Clock Input: The clock (CLK) input pin is used to trigger the data transfer within the flip-flop channels. It enables the synchronization and storage of new incoming data in response to clock pulses