The PIC16F84-10/P is a popular 8-bit microcontroller manufactured by Microchip Technology. It belongs to the PIC16F family, which is widely used in various applications such as consumer electronics, automotive, industrial control, and more. This IC component offers a range of features that make it versatile and well-suited for both professionals and hobbyists.
The key features of the PIC16F84-10/P are as follows:
1. Architecture: This microcontroller is based on the powerful Enhanced Harvard Architecture, which provides separate program and data memory spaces. It features a 14-bit instruction set, making it efficient and compact in terms of code execution.
2. CPU and Clock: The PIC16F84-10/P includes a RISC-based CPU core operating at 10 MHz. It executes most instructions in a single cycle, enhancing the overall performance. Additionally, it supports an external clock source and has an internal oscillator oscillator with four user-selectable frequencies.
3. Program Memory: It has a modest program memory of 1 kilobyte (1024 words) for storing user-written firmware code. The instruction set is highly optimized, allowing for efficient use of the limited space available.
4. Data Memory: The data memory consists of 68 bytes of RAM and 64 bytes of General Purpose Registers (GPR). These memory locations are used for storing variables, intermediate results, and other data during program execution
