The PIC16C77-10/PT is a popular IC (integrated circuit) component developed by Microchip Technology. It belongs to the PIC16 family of microcontrollers and is widely used in various embedded applications. Here's an overview and key features of the PIC16C77-10/PT:
1. Architecture: The PIC16C77-10/PT is based on a versatile yet efficient Harvard architecture. It utilizes a reduced instruction set computer (RISC) design, which ensures faster execution of instructions.
2. Flash Memory: This IC features 8 kilobytes (KB) of on-chip flash memory. The flash memory is non-volatile, allowing users to store and retain their programs even when power is disconnected.
3. Operating Speed: The PIC16C77-10/PT operates at a maximum frequency of 10 megahertz (MHz). This high clock speed enables rapid execution of instructions, making it suitable for time-critical applications.
4. I/O Pins: It consists of a total of 33 input/output (I/O) pins. These pins can be programmed for various purposes, including interfacing with sensors, actuators, external memories, and other peripheral devices.
5. Timers: Two 8-bit and one 16-bit timers are integrated into the IC, expanding its capabilities in timing operations, generation of accurate delays, and event counting.
6. Interrupts: The device supports eight levels of interrupts with multiple interrupt sources. This feature allows the microcontroller to respond quickly to external events, ensuring real-time operation and responsiveness.
7. Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): The PIC16C77-10/PT incorporates an 8-channel, 8-bit ADC module. This ADC enables the microcontroller to handle analog signals, making it suitable for applications involving sensors or analog input measurements.
8. Peripherals: It includes various peripherals like UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter), SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface), and I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) communication modules. These peripherals facilitate easy interfacing with other devices and enable communication protocols commonly used in electronic systems.
9. Low Power Consumption: The PIC16C77-10/PT is designed to minimize power consumption, making it ideal for battery-operated devices and energy-efficient applications.
10. Development Tools: Microchip provides a comprehensive development ecosystem for programming and debugging PIC microcontrollers. Tools such as MPLAB X IDE and MPLAB XC compilers simplify software development, ensuring a smooth and efficient workflow.
The PIC16C77-10/PT offers a robust set of features and a flexible architecture, making it a reliable choice for a wide range of embedded applications, including automotive systems, home automation, industrial control, medical devices, and more.
