The PIC12F675-I/P is a popular 8-bit microcontroller integrated circuit (IC) produced by Microchip Technology. It belongs to the PIC12F series and is widely used in various applications due to its small size, low power consumption, and versatile features. Here's an overview and key features of the PIC12F675-I/P:
1. Architecture: The PIC12F675-I/P follows the Harvard architecture, which separates program and data memory. It utilizes advanced RISC (reduced instruction set computing) technology for efficient execution of instructions.
2. CPU: It is equipped with a high-performance CPU operating at a maximum frequency of 20 MHz, allowing fast execution of instructions.
3. Memory: The microcontroller features 1.75 KB of Flash program memory, which can store the user's program code. Additionally, it has 64 bytes of RAM for storing temporary data during program execution. The EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) has 128 bytes of storage for non-volatile data.
4. I/O Pins: The PIC12F675-I/P offers 6 I/O pins, allowing connection to various external devices. These pins can be configured as digital inputs or outputs, providing flexibility for interfacing with peripherals such as sensors, switches, LEDs, and more.
5. Timers: It incorporates a 8-bit Timer 0 and a 16-bit Timer1