The PIC16F684-I/P is a powerful 8-bit microcontroller from the PIC16F family, developed by Microchip Technology. It is a versatile and cost-effective IC component widely used in various embedded applications. Let's delve into its overview and key features:
1. Architecture: The PIC16F684-I/P is based on a RISC architecture, offering a wide range of features and a flexible instruction set. It operates at a maximum frequency of 20 MHz, providing quick execution of commands.
2. Flash Memory: It comes equipped with 3.5 KB of Flash memory, allowing for easy program storage and quick access. The Flash memory is non-volatile, ensuring data retention even when the power supply is disconnected.
3. RAM and EEPROM: The microcontroller boasts 128 Bytes of RAM for temporary data storage while executing instructions. Additionally, it has 256 Bytes of EEPROM, which can store data even during power loss, making it ideal for storing configuration settings or other critical information.
4. Peripheral Features: PIC16F684-I/P offers a host of integrated peripherals that aid in system development and functionality. Key peripherals include:
a. Timers: It has two 8-bit timers (Timer0 and Timer1) with various modes, allowing precise timing and event generation.
b. Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): The built-in 10-bit ADC enables precise analog signal conversion. It supports up to 8 channels for robust data acquisition
